Stones In The Kidney Medical Term. Medical term for kidney stones remal calculi hyponatremia. Kidney stones typically form in the kidney and leave the body in the urine stream.
About 80 of all kidney stones fall into this category. If a stone grows to more than 5 millimeters 0 2 in it can cause blockage of the ureter resulting in severe pain. Diagnosis of a kidney stone starts with a medical history physical examination and imaging tests.
About 80 per cent of kidney stones are composed of calcium salts which precipitate out of their normally soluble form in urine usually because the patient has an inherited tendency to excrete excessive amounts of calcium idiopathic hypercalcemia.
The medical term for kidney stones is nephrolithiasis and if they cause severe pain it s known as renal colic. A stone in the kidney or a stone that originates in the kidney but has passed lower down in the urinary tract. The medical term for kidney stones is nephrolithiasis and if they cause severe pain it s known as renal colic. Symptoms of kidney stones small kidney stones may go undetected and be passed out painlessly in the urine.