Staghorn Kidney Stone Removal Surgery. The procedure time for kidney stone removal widely varies depending on the size density amp. In staghorn stone surgery there are no limitations concerning extent of stone mass and numbers of radial nephrotomies necessary for complete stone removal.
Over time an untreated staghorn calculus is likely to destroy the kidney and or cause life threatening infections sepsis. A very large kidney staghorn stone can be removed via a small 1 cm cut on the skin overlying the kidney. If a staghorn stone is not treated then renal deterioration occurs in at least 1 out of 4 patients.
While the mainstay of the treatment of all staghorn stones has been surgical three recent studies have concluded that conservative management could be safe in select patients with appropriate monitoring.
11 12 39 surgical management of staghorn calculi is advised in all eligible patients due to risks of recurrent infection and kidney failure. Complete removal of the stone is important in order to eradicate infection relieve obstruction prevent further stone. While the mainstay of the treatment of all staghorn stones has been surgical three recent studies have concluded that conservative management could be safe in select patients with appropriate monitoring. The most effective treatment option is percutaneous nephrolithotomy where the urologist inserts a scope directly into the kidney via a 1 2 inch tract made in your flank.